A special recording procedure for certain securities will be in effect until the end of 2025

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20.11.2024
PROCEDURE FOR MAKING A DECISION ON INCLUDING A RUSSIAN BUSINESS ENTITY INTO THE LIST OF ECONOMICALLY SIGNIFICANT ORGANISATIONS HAS BEEN UPDATED

Amendments have been made to the legislation affecting economically significant organisations (ESOs). In particular, the increased 5 percent threshold for share ownership has been extended, allowing their holders to request documents from companies that are under anti-Russian sanctions or have the right not to disclose information on their activities, as well as to challenge their transactions or actions. 

The rules for classifying companies as ESOs have been clarified. In addition, ESOs include defence industry complex (DIC) organisations if their revenue for the most recently completed reporting year exceeds 10 billion roubles.
19.11.2024
FROM Q1 2025 - NEW FORMS AND RULES FOR FILLING IN LEDGERS USED IN VAT SETTLEMENTS

The forms and rules for filling in purchase ledgers book used in VAT settlements have been adjusted. The changes are related to the specifics of trading on the EAEU marketplaces introduced from July 1, 2024, as well as to the introduction of VAT at special rates for taxpayers taxable under the simplified system from January 1, 2025.

Amendments have also been made to the rules for filling in purchase ledgers and the additional sheet thereof due to the fact that Russian companies and individual entrepreneurs selling goods to individuals through electronic trading platforms, the place of sale of which is recognised as the territory of the Russian Federation, are recognised as tax agents for VAT.
18.11.2024
"ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING" LEGISLATION FOR ENTITIES PROVIDING ACCOUNTING SERVICES - SOME REQUIREMENTS HAVE BEEN ADJUSTED

The Russian Ministry of Finance commented upon the clarification of the requirements in the field of countering the legalisation (laundering) of proceeds from crime and the financing of terrorism for entities providing accounting services. 

Persons engaged in entrepreneurial activity in the field of accounting services are participants in the national "anti-money laundering" system. These changes apply to legal relations that arose from December 30, 2024. 
The Ministry of Finance also informed about the adjusting of the requirements for heads of accounting departments of clearing organisations, trade organisers, entities of the insurance business; as well as about the change of a number of legislative provisions concerning the appointment and dismissal of chief accountants and their deputies, the involvement of external specialists for accounting in insurance companies.
15.11.2024
THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE HAS CLARIFIED WHICH TRANSACTIONS WITH LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES DO NOT REQUIRE PERMITS FROM THE GOVERNMENT COMMISSION FOR CONTROL OVER FOREIGN INVESTMENTS

The special procedure for transactions with shares of limited liability companies under permits from the Government Commission for Control over Foreign Investments does not apply to transactions (operations) that do not entail the establishment, change or termination of the rights of ownership, use and (or) disposal of shares in the authorised capital of limited liability companies or other rights that allow determining the terms for managing limited liability companies and (or) the terms for their implementation of entrepreneurial activities.

14.11.2024
CONDITIONS FOR COMPANIES FROM UNFRIENDLY COUNTRIES TO LEAVE RUSSIA HAVE BEEN TIGHTENED

New terms of sale of Russian assets by foreign persons from unfriendly countries have been approved. 

The minimum discount amount has been increased from 50% to 60% of the market value of the relevant assets. The minimum voluntary contribution to the federal budget has been increased from 15% to 35% of the market value. It must be paid in accordance with the schedule within two years from the date of the transaction. 
Transactions with assets with a market value of over 50 billion roubles will require the consent of the President of the Russian Federation.
13.11.2024
THE FEDERAL TAX SERVICE’S WEBSITE NOW HAS A ‘MININGREGISTRY’

Entering information into these registers is necessary due to the requirements of the Law on Digital Financial Assets and Digital Currency.

This law provides that Russian legal entities and individual entrepreneurs have the right to engage in digital currency mining from the moment they are included in the relevant register, and mining infrastructure operators have the right to carry out their activities from the moment they are included in the register of such operators.
Information entered into the registers is not subject to publication in the media or posting on the Internet.
12.11.2024
NEW REQUIREMENTS FOR IMPORT OF EQUIPMENT CONTAINING FREONS WERE NOT INTRODUCED

The Ministry of Natural Resources reports that no new regulations have been introduced in the country for the handling of equipment containing hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants (or freons). Only certain gases (18 substances) and mixtures are regulated, for which, in most cases, more environmentally friendly substitutes exist. Equipment containing these substances is not subject to this regulation.

The phased reduction of freon production and consumption in Russia began in 2021. And until 2024 it was only 5% of the baseline. From 2025, the reduction will be another 30%. And by 2029, the use of refrigerants should be reduced by 70%.
11.11.2024
A FORM FOR REGISTERING OWNERS OF SOCIAL MEDIA CHANNELS WITH AN AUDIENCE OF OVER 10,000 USERS HAS OPENED ON PORTAL OF GOVERNMENT SERVICES

The Ministry of Digital Development reports that the registration of owners of channels and pages in social networks with more than 10 thousand subscribers has been launched on the public services portal. After voluntary identification, channels/pages will be included in a special list by the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media (Roskomnadzor).

Registration is available for both individuals and legal entities and individual entrepreneurs, citizens of Russia and foreigners with a verified account.
After inclusion in the list, the owner of the channel/page must place in its description a unique link to the entry in the Roskomnadzor’s registry. This will allow other users and advertisers to check whether the public page is actually in the list.
08.11.2024
BANK OF RUSSIA HAS INCREASED THE KEY RATE UP TO 21%

On October 25, 2024, the Bank of Russia decided to raise the key rate by 200 basic points up to 21% per annum. 

Inflation is significantly higher than it was forecasted by the Bank of Russia in July. Further tightening of monetary policy is required to ensure that inflation returns to the target of 4.5-5% in 2025. Moreover, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation allows for the possibility of further raising the key rate.
07.11.2024
NEW PARAMETERS FOR CURRENCY SWAPS ARE IN EFFECT SINCE OCTOBER 28, 2024

On October 28, 2024, new interest rates were put into operation respect to currency swap transactions for the sale of yuan for roubles with their subsequent purchase (in yuan for roubles to calculate the swap difference). The rates are set at the Bank of Russia's key rate.

06.11.2024
CITIZENS WILL BE ABLE TO RECEIVE QUALIFIED CERTIFICATES OF ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE VERIFICATION KEYS IN ARMENIA, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN OR UZBEKISTAN

From November 1, 2024 to December 31, 2025, it was decided to conduct an experiment to implement the possibility of obtaining qualified certificates of keys for verifying electronic signatures by Russian citizens abroad. 

The experiment will take place in Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan.
05.11.2024
FEDERAL SERVICE FOR TECHNOLOGY AND EXPORT CONTROL HAS ESTABLISHED REQUIREMENTS FOR PROTECTING INFORMATION FROM DDOS ATTACKS

Requirements have been established for the protection of information included in the state information system and information systems of significant objects of critical information infrastructure from threats of the "denial of service" type. 

For example, companies whose facilities are part of the critical information infrastructure will have to store information about attacks for three years and expand data transmission channels to handle double the volume of traffic, and create a list of permitted network addresses in the event of threats being implemented.
04.11.2024
STATE REGISTRATION OF INVENTIONS: AMENDMENTS ARE APPROVED

When checking the novelty and inventive step of an invention related to the use of a product or method for a specific purpose, only features characterising the purpose shall be taken into account. 

For such inventions, a formula to be used that includes only an indication of the use of a product or method for a specific purpose.
01.11.2024
ISSUERS WHOSE SECURITIES ISSUES TO BE REGISTERED WITH THE CENTRAL OFFICE OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA - THE LIST HAS BEEN UPDATED

A new list of issuers whose securities issues are registered by the Corporate Relations Department has been established. It also monitors compliance with the legislation on joint-stock companies and securities. The new list includes 635 companies. 

The Order does not apply to documents for state registration of securities issues that are sent to the Bank of Russia before September 30, 2024.
31.10.2024
BANKS WILL FASTER INCLUDE FRAUDSTERS' DETAILS THAT CAME FROM THE REGULATOR'S DATABASE IN THEIR SYSTEMS FOR COMBATING SUSPICIOUS TRANSACTIONS

From October 22, 2024, for major banks, as well as credit institutions that are significant in the payment services market, this period will be 2 hours, and from January 1, 2025 - 1 hour. For other banks, the period is 3 hours. This will allow to reduce the number of new transfers to fraudsters' accounts. 

Moreover, the Bank of Russia clarified the requirements for the procedure for banks to provide information on possible fraudulent transactions, including for information exchange with law enforcement agencies. Now, when the regulator requests, the bank should establish whether the transaction was carried out with or without the client’s voluntary consent, and within one business day, respond to the Bank of Russia whether it recognises such transfer as fraudulent.
30.10.2024
THE GOVERNMENT HAS IMPOSED A BAN ON THE PRODUCTION AND USE OF THREE TYPES OF PET PACKAGING FROM SEPTEMBER 1, 2025

A list of types of products (goods) has been established, the production and use of which are not permitted due to the fact that waste from their use cannot be processed and (or) utilized, or their processing and (or) utilisation is difficult.

The list includes multilayer PET bottles, PET packaging with a PVC label, with the exception of a shrink sleeve, as well as PET bottles for the food industry of all colours, with the exception of colourless, blue, green, brown and white.
29.10.2024
COUNCIL OF MINISTERS HAS ADOPTED A DECISION CONCERNING THE FILING BY CITIZENS OF APPLICATIONS FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A SELF-PROHIBITION ON THE ISSUANCE OF CONSUMER LOANS AND ITS LIFTING

From March 1, 2025, citizens will be able to establish a self-prohibition on the issuance of consumer loans. From this date, the corresponding amendments to the Law on Credit Histories and the Law on Consumer Credit (Loan), adopted in February of this year, will come into force.

28.10.2024
UNIFIED DIGITAL PLATFORM ‘WORK IN RUSSIA’: HOW PERSONAL FILES OF CITIZENS AND EMPLOYERS’ REGISTRATION FILES WILL BE MANAGED

The Rules for the formation, maintenance and storage of a citizen's personal file and an employer's registration file on the Unified Digital Platform in the Sphere of Employment and Labour Relations "Work in Russia" have been proposed. 

The personal file of a citizen contains information received or generated when providing the citizen with state support measures in the area of employment of the population. It is generated automatically on the platform based on the information included in the citizen’s application (appeal) for receiving government support measures. 
The employer's registration file includes information obtained by employment service agencies when interacting with the employer.
25.10.2024
ONE OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR MANDATORY SALE OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EARNINGS BY MAJOR EXPORTERS HAS BEEN RELAXED

By April 30, 2025, the largest Russian exporters are obliged to:

- credit to their accounts in authorised banks a portion of the foreign currency received under foreign trade contracts concluded with non-residents and providing for the transfer of goods to non-residents, the performance of work for non-residents, the provision of services to non-residents, the transfer of information and intellectual property, including exclusive rights to them, to non-residents (the limit of currency subject to crediting has been reduced to 40% from July 21, 2024);
- sell part of this proceeds on the domestic currency market of the Russian Federation. Currently, this is 90% of the credited amount within a period not exceeding 14 days from the date of crediting, but in the amount of not less than 50% of the funds received under foreign trade agreements, within a period not exceeding 30 days from the date of receipt of the said funds.
24.10.2024
AMENDMENTS HAVE BEEN MADE TO THE LAW ON PROTECTION OF COMPETITION

In particular, the provisions of the Law on the Protection of Competition concerning the recognition of the price of a product as monopolistically high or monopolistically low have been clarified.. In particular, the need for comparison with prices in markets outside the Russian Federation when determining monopolistically high or monopolistically low prices is eliminated.

It is also specified that the antimonopoly authority sends a warning about the inadmissibility of violating antimonopoly legislation to an official of an economic entity not only in the case of a public statement by such an entity about planned behaviour on the commodity market that could lead to a violation of antimonopoly legislation, but also in the case of the availability of reliable information about the planned behaviour on the commodity market, if such behaviour could lead to a violation of antimonopoly legislation.
23.10.2024
A NUMBER OF RUSSIAN FOOD COMPANIES HAVE COME UNDER STATE CONTROL

Securities and shares in the authorised (share) capital of a number of Russian legal entities have been transferred to the temporary management of the Federal Property Management Agency. In particular, the following have come under state control: JSC and LLC "Glavprodukt", LLC "BALTIC CANNERY", LLC "Glavprodukt-patent", LLC "United Industrial Company", LLC "United Cannery Plants".

22.10.2024
FROM OCTOBER 14, 2024, PENALTIES FOR DRIVING A CAR WITH MODIFIED OR HIDDEN STATE REGISTRATION PLATES TO BE TIGHTENED

Actions related to driving a vehicle with state registration plates equipped with devices that prevent identification of state registration plates or allow them to be modified or hidden are currently determined as a separate offence, for the commission of which the penalty will be deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of one year to one and a half years with confiscation of the said devices (the devices are subject to destruction).

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